12 Aug 2024
Medical charity MSF warns of urgent need to protect civilians caught up in escalating conflict in western Rakhine State.
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Staff at its clinic said it was the first time in a year that they had seen serious injuries on such a scale.
“Considering the rise in the number of wounded Rohingya patients crossing from Myanmar in recent days, and the nature of the injuries our teams are treating, we are becoming increasingly concerned about the impact of the conflict on Rohingya people,” said Orla Murphy, MSF’s country representative in Bangladesh. “It is clear that safe space for civilians in Myanmar is shrinking more each day, with people caught up in the ongoing fighting and forced to make perilous journeys to Bangladesh to seek safety.”
The mostly Muslim Rohingya have long been a target of discrimination and ethnic violence in Rakhine.
In 2017, at least 750,000 Rohingya fled into Bangladesh after the Myanmar military launched a brutal crackdown that is now being investigated as a genocide. Many of the thousands who remain continue to live in camps where their movements are restricted.
Fighting in the state has escalated in recent months after the AA, which claims to represent Rakhine’s Buddhist majority and is fighting for autonomy, joined armed groups fighting against the military, which seized power in a coup in February 2021.
At the end of June, the UK-based Burmese Rohingya Organisation UK (BROUK) warned of an “intensifying genocide” in Rakhine amid fierce fighting in Maungdaw, a coastal town near the Bangladesh border where many Rohingya live.
The same month the fighting forced MSF to suspend its health services in northern Rakhine.
MSF said the Rohingya seeking its assistance in Bangladesh had told them a “desperate situation” was unfolding in Rakhine.
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